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    WaveVortex 10 Electrode Rotator

    Part Number
    AF01WV10

    The WaveVortex® 10 is a compact research-grade electrode rotator design from Pine Research.  With a small footprint, the WaveVortex 10 is the ideal instrument for precision Rotating Disk Electrode (RDE) and Rotating Ring-Disk Electrode (RRDE) experiments in laboratories with space constraints or when working inside a glovebox.  The WaveVortex 10 design combines the rotator, control unit, shaft, and enclosure in one convenient package.  The WaveVortex 10 is compatible a wide variety of standard RDE and RRDE electrodes manufactured by Pine Research, along with many of our cells, glassware, and accessories.  Unique features of this rotator include: small fooprint, includes RDE/RRDE shaft intended for permanent installation, updated control unit with start/stop/pause features, and an integrated enclosure and motor interlock.

    The WaveVortex® 10 is a compact research-grade electrode rotator design from Pine Research.  With a small footprint, the WaveVortex 10 is the ideal instrument for precision Rotating Disk Electrode (RDE) and Rotating Ring-Disk Electrode (RRDE) experiments in laboratories with space constraints or when working inside a glovebox.  The WaveVortex 10 design combines the rotator, control unit, shaft, and enclosure in one convenient package.  The WaveVortex 10 is compatible a wide variety of standard RDE and RRDE electrodes manufactured by Pine Research, along with many of our cells, glassware, and accessories.  Unique features of this rotator include: small fooprint, includes RDE/RRDE shaft intended for permanent installation, updated control unit with start/stop/pause features, and an integrated enclosure and motor interlock.

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    Important
    More Detail
    Specifications
    References
    Documents
    Electrodes sold separately.
    Given the wide range of electrodes we offer, rotators do not include electrodes (RDE, RRDE, RCE) and must be purchased separately. This way, you can select the perfect electrode for your applications.
    Specify Power Cord
    This product requires a power cord to connect to AC mains. Please specify the plug style used in your region when you order this product. We stock a variety of power cords.
    Maximum Rotation Rate
    All rotating electrodes, including RDE, RRDE, and RCE, have an assigned maximum rotation rate. The maximum rotation rate is specific to each electrode series. Do not exceed the maximum rotation rate when working with rotating electrodes.
    The WaveVortex® 10 electrode rotator is designed to suit the needs of those looking to perform rotating disk (RDE) and rotating ring-disk (RRDE) electrode experiments with limited lab space. This small footprint rotator is compatible with any existing 15 mm OD RDE/RRDE electrodes manufactured by Pine Research, along with many of our cells, glassware, and accessories. Control box, motor, shaft, and enclosure are all fixed into one convenient unit, making the WaveVortex compact and easily moved around. Rotation rate can be manually controlled on the front panel with digital display, as well as using an external voltage source from a potentiostat or other voltage source for secondary rotation rate control. Electrode connections are made to the rotating shaft using silver-carbon brushes. There are two contacts – the red is for the disk, and the blue is for the ring. The WaveVortex 10 is RoHS compliant.
    Electrode Rotator
    Motor
    Motor Bandwidth
    Undetermined
    Control method
    Closed loop servo-system (PWM); temperature-compensated tachometer mounted on motor shaft
    Maximum continuous torque
    Motor power
    Motor protection
    Motor current is electronically limited
    Motor type
    Permanent Magnet
    Slew Rate
    Undetermined
    Electrical
    Rotator AC power input
    100 - 240 VAC, ±10%, 50/60 Hz, 2 A
    Rotator DC power supply
    24 VDC, 1.5 A (included)
    Power switch location
    Side of unit
    Grounding
    Rotator chassis terminal
    Metal banana jack on motor unit, Second connection provided on external I/O port
    DC common (analog ground)
    Connection provided on external I/O port
    Rotator earth ground
    No direct connection available
    Rotation Rate
    Enclosure interlock
    Interlock prevents rotation when enclosure window is in raised position. Front panel LED indicates enclosure interlock state.
    Motor stop connection
    Optional digital motor stop input signal on external I/O port, available TTL logic: active high or active low, jumper selectable, front panel LED indicates when external motor stop is active
    External rate control
    Optional rate control via input signal on external I/O port; available control ratios: 1, 2, or 4 RPM/mV, jumper selectable
    Rate display
    4 digit display indicates rotation rate (RPM)
    Physical
    Electronics cabinet material
    Black powder-coated aluminum
    Enclosure base and sides materials
    Black high-density polyethylene (PE)
    Enclosure window material
    Clear polycarbonate (PC)
    Operating temperature
    10 °C - 40 °C (50 °F - 104 °F)
    Rotator shipping weight
    Rotator shipping dimensions
    Safety & Environmental
    Rotator RoHS compliant
    Yes
    Rotator safety certification
    Compatibility
    When possible, we add published articles, theses and dissertations, and books to our references library. When we know this product has been used, we will include it in this list below. If you have a reference where our product was used and it's not in this list, please contact us with the details and we will add it.
    1. Zuccante et al. Transforming Cigarette Wastes into Oxygen Reduction Reaction Electrocatalyst: Does Each Component Behave Differently? An Experimental Evaluation. ChemElectroChem, 2025, 11, e202300725.
    2. Caianiello et al. A Hydroxylated Tetracationic Viologen based on Dimethylaminoethanol as a Negolyte for Aqueous Flow Batteries. Batteries & Supercaps, 2025, 6, e202200355.
    3. Sang Tran et al. Sulfonated polythiophene-interfaced graphene for water-redispersible graphene powder with high conductivity and electrocatalytic activity. Energy Advances, 2025, 2, 365-374.
    4. Li et al. Fully-Conjugated Covalent Organic Frameworks with Two Metal Sites for Oxygen Electrocatalysis and Zn–Air Battery. Advanced Science, 2025, 10, 2206165.
    5. Testa et al. Giving New Life to Waste Cigarette Butts: Transformation into Platinum Group Metal-Free Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Acid, Neutral and Alkaline Environment. Catalysts, 2025, 13, 635.
    6. Osipova, Daria. Nanostructured carbon from biomass as a catalyst for energy conversion devices. Master's Thesis, Aalto University (Espoo, Finland), 2021.
    7. Zuccante et al. Oxygen reduction reaction platinum group metal-free electrocatalysts derived from spent coffee grounds. Electrochimica Acta, 2024, 492, 144353.
    8. van der Minne et al. The effect of intrinsic magnetic order on electrochemical water splitting. Applied Physics Reviews, 2024, 11, 011420.
    9. Diaz-Morales et al. Catalytic effects of molybdate and chromate–molybdate films deposited on platinum for efficient hydrogen evolution. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 2023, 98, 1269-1278.
    10. Giordano et al. Boosting DMFC power output by adding sulfuric acid as a supporting electrolyte: Effect on cell performance equipped with platinum and platinum group metal-free cathodes. Journal of Power Sources, 2023, 563, 232806.
    11. Mirshokraee et al. Upcycling of waste lithium-cobalt-oxide from spent batteries into electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction and oxygen reduction reaction: A strategy to turn the trash into treasure. Journal of Power Sources, 2023, 557, 232571.
    12. Lenne et al. Chemical Surface Grafting of Pt Nanocatalysts for Reconciling Methanol Tolerance with Methanol Oxidation Activity. ChemSusChem, 2023, 16, e202201990.
    13. Tran et al. Graphene Nanosheets Stabilized by P3HT Nanoparticles for Printable Metal-Free Electrocatalysts for Oxygen Reduction. ACS Applied Nano Materials, 2023, 6, 908-917.
    14. Muhyuddin et al. Iron-based electrocatalysts derived from scrap tires for oxygen reduction reaction: Evolution of synthesis-structure-performance relationship in acidic, neutral and alkaline media. Electrochimica Acta, 2022, 433, 141254.
    15. Li et al. Ordered clustering of single atomic Te vacancies in atomically thin PtTe2 promotes hydrogen evolution catalysis. Nature Communications, 2021, 12, 2351.
    16. Smulders et al. Mixed Chromate and Molybdate Additives for Cathodic Enhancement in the Chlorate Process. Electrocatalysis, 2021, 12, 447-455.
    17. Pérez et al. Electrochemical Synthesis of Polyaniline on Onion-like Carbon Nanoparticles Using the RoDSE Technique. ECS Transactions, 2020, 98, 595.
    18. Narulkar et al. A novel nonheme manganese(II) complex for (electro) catalytic oxidation of water. Sustainable Energy & Fuels, 2020, 4, 2656-2660.
    19. Lee et al. Analysis of multi-electron, multi-step homogeneous catalysis by rotating disc electrode voltammetry: theory, application, and obstacles. Analyst, 2020, 145, 1258-1278.
    20. San Roman et al. Engineering Three-Dimensional (3D) Out-of-Plane Graphene Edge Sites for Highly Selective Two-Electron Oxygen Reduction Electrocatalysis. ACS Catalysis, 2020, 10, 1993-2008.
    21. Todoroki and Wadayama Heterolayered Ni–Fe Hydroxide/Oxide Nanostructures Generated on a Stainless-Steel Substrate for Efficient Alkaline Water Splitting. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2019, 11, 44161-44169.
    22. Jo and Hwang A quantitative evaluation of oxygen reduction and hydrogen evolution reaction contributions to Pb corrosion. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2019, 850, 113393.
    23. Glasscott et al. Electrosynthesis of high-entropy metallic glass nanoparticles for designer, multi-functional electrocatalysis. Nature Communications, 2019, 10, 1-8.
    24. Milton et al. Methanococcus maripaludis Employs Three Functional Heterodisulfide Reductase Complexes for Flavin-Based Electron Bifurcation Using Hydrogen and Formate. Biochemistry, 2018, 57, 4848-4857.
    Document #
    Title
    Type
    View
    Download
    DRU10158
    WaveVortex 10 Electrode Rotator User Guide
    DRB10204
    WaveVortex 10 Electrode Rotator Brochure
    DRK10229
    WaveVortex 10 Electrode Rotator Calibration and Verification Procedure